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The first natural product described as LO inhibitor was
2024-03-28
The first natural product described as 5-LO inhibitor was the polyphenol nordihydroguaiaretic L-Adrenaline synthesis from the Mexican dessert plant Larrea divaricata in 1981 (Bokoch and Reed, 1981), short after the initial identification of 5-LO in 1979 (Borgeat and Samuelsson, 1979). Long time bef
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It has been suggested that the suppression of LOX could
2024-03-28
It has been suggested that the suppression of 5-LOX could promote apoptotic signaling pathways in cancers [6]. However, the role of 5-LOX in modulating apoptotic factors and neutrophil activation during ANP has not yet been evaluated. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the expression of 5-LOX in pa
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mg115 br Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the
2024-03-28
Acknowledgements MC and PD were funded by the Michael J Fox Foundation (Grant ID 9969). We would like to thank Pierluigi Saba, Francesco Traccis and Barbara Tuveri for their technical assistance. Introduction In the prostate, androgens play a crucial role in normal, BPH and cancerous growth b
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br Disclaimer br Conflicts of
2024-03-28
Disclaimer Conflicts of interest Role of the Sponsor Acknowledgements Funding/support: This project was supported by a grant from the Department of Surgery (R5129), Western University and by the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) Western site. ICES is funded by an annual g
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There are in contrast many
2024-03-28
There are in contrast many studies demonstrating that sex steroids modulate Adarotene processing of stimuli related to reproduction and this correlates with the observation that steroid receptors and aromatase are expressed in many brain nuclei that are part of the olfactory, visual and auditory pa
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Apelin is a peptide hormone
2024-03-28
Apelin is a peptide hormone and an endogenous ligand for a G protein-coupled receptor named APJ [7], [8], and apelin and APJ are widely expressed in human organs including hypothalamus, heart, lungs, kidneys, adipose tissue, muscles, and others [9]. Apelin is initially synthesized as a 77-amino-acid
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APJ receptor expression is altered in various
2024-03-28
APJ receptor expression is altered in various cardiovascular diseases, and both increases as well as decreases in APJ receptor expression have been reported. A decrease in mRNA and protein levels of APJ receptors was observed in patients with ischemic heart disease or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopat
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br Experimental and computation Standard samples of artemisi
2024-03-28
Experimental and computation Standard samples of artemisinin (1) and artemether (2) were purchased from China National Institutes for Food and Drug Control. Their ECD spectra, at a concentration of 1.0–5.0mg/mL in ethanol, were recorded in a quartz cuvette of 1mm optical path length using a Jasco
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It has been well established that shortly after
2024-03-28
It has been well established that shortly after systemic inflammation, NADPH oxidase and iNOS activity were increased in the Galanthamine and lead to overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and NO [66]. Moreover, previous studies indicated that Ang II induced an increased level of NADPH oxi
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Kuda et al reported that the activity
2024-03-27
Kuda et al. (1997) reported that the activity of aminopeptidase A (ApA) but not aminopeptidase B (ApB) nor aminopeptidase N (ApN) was decreased in plasma from patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). More recently Puertas et al. (2013) reported that the activities of plasma ApA, ApB, ApN and IRAP wer
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Introduction Rapeseed oil production is very important not
2024-03-27
Introduction Rapeseed oil production is very important not only because of its application in food industry, but also in petrochemical branch. Additionally, post-extraction meal and bagasse from oilseed rape are important sources of proteins in animal feedstuffs production. Oilseed rape (Brassica n
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br The lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the nervous
2024-03-27
The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the nervous system Conclusions and future perspectives Arachidonic STI571 and other polyunsaturated fatty acids, and their lipid metabolites, play very important roles in human health and disease. This review has outlined the functions of 12- and
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This suggestion was confirmed by immunohistochemical
2024-03-27
This suggestion was confirmed by immunohistochemical studies in which the immunoreactivity of the enzyme was actually higher at the earlier rather than at the advanced stages of the disease. Importantly, a later study showed that the biochemical signature of 12/15LO enzymatic activation (i.e., 12-HE
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br Conflict of interest statement br Introduction The
2024-03-27
Conflict of interest statement Introduction The global prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is expected to increase to 106 million in 2050 from 30 million in 2010 (Brookmeyer et al., 2007), which will further impose a significant economic burden on health systems and society as a whole (Broo
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In this study we demonstrated that DRR
2024-03-27
In this study, we demonstrated that DRR1 protein level in GBM tissues was significantly higher compared to normal Sertraline HCl tissues. This data suggested that DRR1 might play a role in the tumorigenesis of glioma. To investigate whether DRR1 could accurately predict the outcome in patients with
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